THE ISLAMIC COMMUNITY OF SERBIA AND THE ISLAMIC COMMUNITY IN SERBIA: CURRENT SITUATION, AGENTS AND EVENTS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.2298/GEI2101125MKeywords:
Law on Churches and Religious Communities, the Islamic Community of Serbia, the Islamic Community in Serbia [Riyaset of the Islamic Community in BiH], fieldwork, Bourdieu’s theory of social fieldsAbstract
The paper focuses upon the causes and consequences of the disunity of the single Islamic community in the Republic of Serbia, when the Law on Churches and Religious Communities was passed on in 2006, and analyzes events up to 2012. To explore this subject, I focus primarily on the relations between the two dominant Islamic communities in Republic of Serbia. Bourdieu's theory of social fields is applied in the analytical part. In addition to secondary literature, I analyze daily newspapers that report on this topic, as well as the discourse of the main agents, transcribed from the interviews I conducted with them. With this paper, I want to contribute to a better understanding of the position of Islamic communities in Serbia, which is conditioned by socio-political relations within the Islamic communities and in the country.
Downloads
References
Ustav Islamske zajednice u Bosni i Hercegovini. Donet 26. 11. 1997.
https://static.islamskazajednica.ba/component/content/article?id=43:ustavislamske- (pristupljeno 24.5.2020).
Zakon o crkvama i verskim zajednicama. Donet: 27. 4. 2006. http://www.pravno-informacioni-sistem.rs/SlGlasnikPortal/eli/rep/sgrs/skupstina/zakon/2006/36/1/reg (pristupljeno 24. 5. 2020).
Antić, Velizar & Marko Veković. 2012. „Odnos islamske zajednice BiH prema islamskim zajednicama u Srbiji“. Godišnjak Fakulteta političkih nauka 7 (I): 103–118.
Albright, James, Deborah Hartman & Jacqueline Widin. 2018. Bourdieu’s Field Theory and the Social Science. Palgrave Macmillan.
Barišić, Srđan. 2008. „Institucionalizacija islamskih zajednica nakon raspada SFR Jugoslavije“. Filozofija i društvo XIX, 2 (36): 117–127.
Barišić, Srđan. 2009. „IZS vs. IZuS – retrospektiva“. Peščanik, 16. 1. 2008. https://pescanik.net/izs-vs-izus-retrospektiva/ (pristupljeno 11. 8. 2020).
Barišić, Srđan. 2013. „Serbia“. In Yearbook of Muslims in Europe, vol. 5, eds. Jørgen Nielsen, Samim Akgönül, Ahmet Alibašić & Egdunas Racius, 569–584. Leiden, Boston: Brill.
Barišić, Srđan. 2018. „Serbia“. In Islamic Leadership in the European Lands of the Former Ottoman and Russian Empires: Legacy, Challenges and Change, eds. Egdūnas Racius & Antonina Zhelyazkova, 179–195. Leiden, Boston: Brill.
Bašić, Goran & Katarina Crnjanski. 2006. Politička participacija i kulturna autonomija nacionalnih manjina u Srbiji. Beograd: Friedrich Ebert Stiftung i Centar za istraživanje etniciteta.
Birešev, Ana. 2008. „Pierre Bourdieu – Nekоliko elemenata (teorije) političkog polja“. Filozofija i društvo 3: 9–36.
Bourdieu, Pierre. 1986. “The forms of capital”. In Handbook of theory and research for the sociology of education, ed. J. G. Richardson, 241–258. New York: Greenwood Press.
Bourdieu, Pierre. 1987. “Legitimation and Structured Interests in Webers Sociology of Religion”. In Max Weber: Rationality and Modernity, eds. Scott Lash & Sam Whimster, 119–139. London: Routledge.
Bourdieu, P. 1989. “Social Space and Symbolic Power”. Sociological Theory 7 (1): 14–25.
Bourdieu, Pierre. 1991. Language and Symbolic Power, ed. John P. Thompson. Polity Press.
Bourdieu, Pierre & Loic J. D.Wacquant. 1992. An Invitation to Reflexive Sociology. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Hadžić, Harun. 2012. „Historijsko-pravne i političke osnove povezanosti Bošnjaka BiH i Sandžaka“. Internet stranica Islamske zajednice u Bosni i Hercegovini. 24. 7. 2012. https://www.islamskazajednica.ba/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=14780:historiј (pristupljeno 20. 2. 2021).
Hilgers, Mathieu & Eric Mangez. 2015. “Introduction to Pierre Bourdieu’s theory of social Fields”. In Bourdieu’s Theory of Social Fields, Concepts and Applications, eds. Mathieu Hilgers & Eric Mangez, 1–35. Routledge.
Karčić, Fikret. 2008. „Disolucija SFRJ i njene posljedice za islamsku zajednicu“. U Organizacija islamskih zajednica u region, ur. Dževad Hodžić, 9–12. Sarajevo: Udruženje ilmijje IZ-e u BiH.
Lukač-Zoranić, Amela & Jahja Ferhatović. 2016. “Depicting Sandžak in Contemporary Travel Writing”. In The Balkans in Travel Writing, ed. Marija Krivokapić, 137–154. Cambridge Scholars Publishing.
Mandić, Marija. 2018. „Kako su ljudi dolazili u Berlin? Lične mreže u diskursu migranata bošnjačke nacionalnosti“. Glasnik Etnografskog institita SANU 66 (3): 43–65.
Marković, Ksenija & Nevena Milićević. 2014. „Učešće političkih partija nacionalnih manjina na izborima 2014. godine“. U Izbori u Srbiji 2014. godine – politička rokada, ur. Milan Jovanović & Dušan Vučičević, 107–131. Beograd: Institut za političke studije.
Migati Kozlica, Sana. 2019. „Beograd i Sarajevo: centri islamske zajednice između dva svetska rata“. U „Islam, pojedinac i delatne zajednice u Beogradu nekad i sad, ur. Marija Mandić & Jadranka Đorđević Crnobrnja. Antropologija 19 (3): 91–111.
Mujadžević, Dino. 2014a. “The Consolidation of the Islamic Community in Modern Croatia: A Unique Path from Islamophobia to the Acceptance of Islam in a Traditionally Catholic European Country”. Journal of Muslims in Europe 3 (1): 66–93.
Mujadžević, Dino. 2014b. “The Islamic Community in Croatia: Between Ethnic Bosniak and Civic Croatian Identity”. Südosteuropa. Journal for Policy and Society 62 (3): 275–304.
Novaković, Dragan. 2007. “Processes of the Internal Organizational Consolidation of the Islam Religious Community in the Socialist Yugoslavia”. In Islam at the Balkans in the Past, Today and Future, eds. Dragoljub Đorđević, Dragan Todorović & Ljubiša Mitrović, 67–82. Niš: Yugoslav Society for the Scientific Study of Religion.
Pavlović, Vukašin. 2006. „Burdijeov koncept simboličke moći i političkog kapitala“. U Nasleđe Pjera Burdijea, pouke i nadahnuća, ur. Miloš Nemanjić & Ivana Spasić. Beograd, 91–107. Institut za filozofiju i društvenu nauku, Zavod za proučavanje kulturnog razvoja.
Raković, Aleksandar. 2013. „Turska inicijativa za ujedinjenje Islamske zajednice u Republici Srbiji (2011)“. U Turska regionalna sila?, ur. Miša Đurković & Aleksandar Raković, 233–250. Beograd: Institut za evropske studije IES.
Raković, Aleksandar. 2015. Srbi i religijski intervencionizam 1991–2015. Beograd: Hrišćanski kulturni centar.
Spasić, Ivana. 2004. Sociologija svakodnevnog života. Beograd: Zavod za udžbenike i nastavna sredstva.
Verter, Bradford. 2003. “Spiritual Capital: Theorizing Religion with Bourdieu Against Bourdieu”. Sociological Theory 21: 151–174.
Vukomanović, Milan. 2010. „Diskriminacija sa predumišljajem“. Peščanik, 8. 10. 2010. https://pescanik.net/diskriminacija-s-predumisljajem/ (pristupljeno: 10. 2. 2021).
Čapo Žmegač, Jasna. 2006. „O restituciji etnografskih istraživanja“. U Etnologija bliskoga, Poetika i politika suvremenih terenskih istraživanja, ur. Jasna Čapo Žmegač, Valentina Gulin Zrnić, Goran Pavel Šantek, 213–235. Zagreb: Institut za etnologiju i folkloristiku, Naklada Jesenski i Turk.
Šaljić, Jovana. 2013. „Islamska zajednica Srbije: prvih deset godina (1868–1877)“. Istorijski časopis 62: 345–359.
Аljazeera, Intervju „Niški muftija Aščerić: Srbija priznala islam 50 godina prije Hrvatske“. Razgovarao Fahrudin Samilović. 6. 05. 2016. https://balkans.aljazeera.net/teme/2016/5/6/niski-muftija-asceric-srbijapriznala-islam-50-godina-prije-hrvatske (pristupljeno 18. 02. 2021).
B92, „Osnovan novi mešihat IZ Sandžaka“, 3. 10. 2007. http://www.b92.net/info/vesti/index.php?yyyy=2007&mm=10&dd=03&nav_category=11&nav_id=266286 (pristupljeno 10. 02. 2021).
Islamska zajednica Srbije, „Istorijat Islamske zajednice Srbije“. https://www.rijaset.rs/index.php/izs (pristupljeno 10. 02. 2021).
Radio-televizija Srbije, „Nije teško biti srpski patriota“, 25. 10. 2012. http://www.rts.rs/page/stories/sr/story/125/drustvo/1198988/nije-tesko-bitisrpski-patriota.html (pristupljeno 24. 05. 2020).
Sandžakpres, „6 godina od kada je Ugljanin osnovao drugu islamsku zajednicu i razbio jedinstvo muslimana u Sandžaku“, 23. 10. 2013. https://sandzakpress.net/sest-godina-od-kada-je-ugljanin-osnovao-druguislamsku-zajednicu-i-razbio-jedinstvo-muslimana-u-sandzaku (pristupljeno 10. 02. 2021).
Politika, В. S. Bakračević & M. Pešić, „Zilkić novi reis-ul-ulema“, 4. 10. 2007. http://www.politika.rs/sr/clanak/5128 (pristupljeno 10. 02. 2021).
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2021 Bulletin of the Institute of Ethnography SASA
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
