FOOTBALL AS MEANS OF BUILDING SOCIAL CAPITAL OF REFUGEES IN CROATIA

Authors

  • Rahela Jurković Zagreb Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.2298/GEI2102477J

Keywords:

cultural capital, social capital, football, refugees, Croatia

Abstract

The article is based on the results of cultural-anthropological research conducted from 2017 to 2020 with the aim of shedding light into the meaning of football for the refugees that have arrived in Croatia in the last few years. The meaning of football for refugees and social connections they acquire through it are considered within the Bourdieu's theory of cultural and social capital. The research has indicated that football represents an embodied state of cultural capital as well as important means of building social capital of refugees that allows them not only to be active and enjoy moments of oblivion in the situation of refugeeness, but it also connects them with the society they arrived in as refugees. By playing football refugees make social connections that bring them closer to the receiving society, thus enabling them to understand it better. Such social connections also show refugees how they can move through the new society and make progress within it.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Zakon o međunarodnoj i privremenoj zaštiti Republike Hrvatske. Narodne novine (NN) 70/15 i NN 127/17.

Ager, Alastair & Alison Strang. 2004. Indicators of Integration: Final Report. London: Homme Office.

Baker-Lewton, Alison, Christopher Sonn, David Nyuol Vincent & Fletcher Curnow. 2017. “‘I haven’t lost hope of reaching out...’: exposing racism in sport by elevating counternarratives”. International Journal of Inclusive Education 21 (11):1097–1112.

Bauman, Zygmunt. 2016. Strangers at Our Door. Cambridge: Polity Press.

Bourdieu, Pierre. 1986. “The forms of capital”. U Handbook of Theory and Research for the Sociology of Education, Ed. John Richardson, 241–258. New York: Greenwood Press.

Charmaz, Kathy. 2011. Constructing Grounded Theory. A Practical Guide Through Qualitative Analysis. London – Thousand Oaks – New Delhi – Singapore: Sage Publications.

Dukic, Darko, Brent McDonald & Ramon Spaaij. 2017. „Being Able to Play: Experiences of Social Inclusion and Exclusion Within a Football Team of People Seeking Asylum“. Sport for Social Inclusion: Questioning Policy, Practice and Research 5:101–110.

Huizinga, Johan. 1992. Homo Ludens. O podrijetlu kulture u igri. Zagreb: Naprijed.

Jurković, Rahela. 2018. „Migranti i sport: nogomet kao prostor integracije uzbjeglica u Hrvatskoj.“ Glasnik Etnografskog instituta SANU 66 (3): 477–491.

Jurković, Rahela. 2021. Integracija azilanata u hrvatsko društvo: kulturnoantropološka studija. Zagreb: Asesor.

Nathan, Sally, Lynn Kemp, Anne Bunde-Birouste, Julie MacKenzie, Clifton Evers & Tun Aung Shwe. 2013. “ʻWe wouldn’t of made friends if we didn’t come to Football United’: the impacts of a football program on young people’s peer, prosocial and cross-cultural relationships”. BMC Public Health 13: 1–16.

Ndorf-Tah Carolyne, Alison Strang, Jenny Phillimore, Linda Morrice, Lucy Michael, Patrick Wood & Jon Simmons. 2019. Home Office Indicators of Integration framework 2019. London: Home Office. ttps://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/835573/home-office-indicators-of-integrationframework-2019-horr109.pdf (pristupljeno 20. studenog 2020).

Portes, Alejandro. 1998. “Social Capital: Its Origins and Applications in Modern Sociology”. Annual Review of Sociology 24 (1) 1–24. https://www.annualreviews.org/doi/abs/10.1146/annurev.soc.24.1.1 (pristupljeno 20. svibnja 2019).

Schinkel, Willem. 2018. “Against ‘immigrant integration’: for an end to neocolonial knowledge production”. Comparative Migration Studies 6 (31). https://comparativemigrationstudies.springeropen.com/articles/10.1186/s40878-018-0095-1 (pristupljeno 25. srpnja 2021).

Smith, Robyn, Ramon Spaaij & Brent McDonald. 2018. “Migrant Integration and Cultural Capital in the Context of Sport and Physical Activity: a Systematic Review”. Journal of International Migration and Integration 20: 851–868. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12134-018-0634-5 (pristupljeno 7. veljače 2020).

Spaaij, Ramon. 2012. “Beyond the playing field: Experiences of sport, social capital, and integration among Somalis in Australia”. Ethnic and Racial Studies 35 (9): 1519–1538.

Spaaij, Ramon, Jora Broerse, Sarah Oxford, Carla Luguetti, Fiona McLachlan, Brent McDonald, Bojana Klepac, Lisa Lymbery, Jeffrey Bishara & Aurelie Pankowiak. 2019. “Sport, Refugees, and Forced Migration: A Critical Review of the Literature”. Frontiers in Sports and Active Living 1: 47. https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fspor.2019.00047/full (pristupljeno 15. ožujka 2020).

Stone, Chris. 2018. “Utopian community football? Sport, hope and belongingness in the lives of refugees and asylum seekers”. Leisure Studies 37: 171–183.

Thornberg, Robert & Kathy Charmaz. 2014. “Ground Theory and Theoretical Coding”. U The SAGE Handbook of Qualitative Data Analysis, Ed. Uwe Flick, 35– 49. London: Sage.

Waardenburg, Maikel, Margot Visschers, Ineke Deelen & Ilse van Liempt. 2018. “Sport in Liminal Spaces: The Meaning of Sport Activities for Refugees Living in a Reception Centre”. International Review for the Sociology of Sport 54 (8): 938– 956.

Downloads

Published

2021-08-15

How to Cite

Jurković, R. (2021). FOOTBALL AS MEANS OF BUILDING SOCIAL CAPITAL OF REFUGEES IN CROATIA. Bulletin of the Institute of Ethnography SASA, 69(2), 477-492. https://doi.org/10.2298/GEI2102477J

Similar Articles

1-10 of 119

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.